Topic Banks and Idea Maps

Build Faster Ideas, Write Stronger Essays

Meta Description:
Struggling to generate ideas during IELTS Task 2? Use topic banks and idea maps to prepare in advance and turn your thoughts into fluent, high-scoring paragraphs in minutes.


Key Insight

You don’t need to know everything to write well in IELTS.

You need a set of reusable “idea engines” you can rely on across questions.


Teaching Points

1. Topic Banks = Preloaded Thinking

IELTS repeats the same themes: education, health, environment, technology, work, society.

A topic bank gives you:

  • Core vocabulary
  • 2–3 flexible arguments
  • A model paragraph structure

2. Use Idea Maps to Structure Logic

Structure your topic bank ideas into these reusable frames:

TypeFrame
Problem/SolutionWhat’s the issue? → Why is it happening? → How can it be fixed?
Advantage/DisadvantageWhat are the pros? → What are the cons?
Discuss Both ViewsView 1 → View 2 → Your opinion
Opinion (Agree/Disagree)Reason 1 → Reason 2 → Example/Tieback

3. Practice “Map → Write” Fluency Drills

Think of each topic as a launchpad.
Your goal isn’t to memorize full essays — your goal is to train your brain to:

Think → Map → Write → Score.

When trained, this process takes under 2 minutes in the exam.


Included Tools

🔧 Tool 1: 10 Universal Topic Idea Maps

Each map includes:

  • Core structure
  • Vocabulary
  • 2 paragraph ideas
  • Example prompts

Topics:

  1. Environment
  2. Education
  3. Health
  4. Technology
  5. Crime & Punishment
  6. Government & Policy
  7. Society & Culture
  8. Work & Career
  9. Media & Advertising
  10. Cities & Urban Life

🧠 Sample: Technology Idea Map

TypeProblem/Solution
ProblemTechnology increases screen time → leads to attention loss
CauseAlgorithms reward short content, reduce deep focus
SolutionDigital education reform: teach attention skills, media habits

Vocabulary:

  • screen addiction, algorithm-driven content, digital wellbeing, cognitive overload, media literacy

Example:

  • Students watching 60-second videos instead of reading full articles

1-Minute Paragraph Tip:

Use “One growing concern is…” to open → Explain → Real-world case → Tieback


Exercise 1: Fill in a Blank Idea Map

Instructions: Choose one topic below. Fill in the sections:

Topic: Education
Type: Advantage / Disadvantage

SectionYour Answer
Advantage
Disadvantage
Key Vocabulary
Real Example

(Use this as a printable or Google Doc template)


Exercise 2: Write from Your Map in Under 8 Minutes

Instructions:
Using your idea map from Exercise 1, write one full body paragraph (5-sentence frame).
Set a timer: 8 minutes.

Include:

  • Clear topic sentence
  • Logical support
  • Realistic example
  • Tieback to the essay question
  • 1–2 upgraded topic words

Final Reminder

Ideas win the IELTS. Templates do not.
Build your idea engines now — so you can fly through any question later.